🌐 FEMA & International Services

As businesses and individuals increasingly engage in cross-border transactions, CALCULUS provides expert guidance on FEMA regulations, international taxation, and NRI financial compliance. We ensure that your global operations are fully compliant with RBI norms and tax-efficient.


1. 🌍 Form 15CA/15CB Filing

What it includes:

  • Preparation and filing of:
    • Form 15CA (Declaration of remitter)
    • Form 15CB (Certificate by Chartered Accountant)
  • Applicable for foreign outward remittances, such as:
    • Import payments
    • Professional/technical service fees
    • Royalties, interest, gifts, and investments abroad

Why it matters:

  • Mandatory under Income Tax Act & RBI guidelines before remitting funds outside India.
  • Non-compliance can lead to penalties, transaction rejection, or scrutiny.

Why Choose CALCULUS?
We ensure accurate classification of remittance purpose, determine taxability, and file error-free forms—all within strict timelines.


2. 💼 FDI, ODI, and ECB Compliance

What it includes:

  • FDI (Foreign Direct Investment): Guidance on receiving foreign equity and filing FC-GPR, FC-TRS, and SMF forms.
  • ODI (Overseas Direct Investment): Support in setting up foreign subsidiaries/joint ventures and filing Form ODI.
  • ECB (External Commercial Borrowing): Assistance in sourcing foreign loans, drafting agreements, and filing Form ECB.

Why it matters:

  • Any foreign capital transaction is governed by FEMA laws and RBI master directions.
  • Non-compliance can lead to heavy penalties or cancellation of transactions.

Why Choose CALCULUS?
We offer end-to-end legal and procedural support, ensuring you meet all RBI, FEMA, and FEMA-related reporting obligations with zero hassle.


3. 🔄 Transfer Pricing Reports

What it includes:

  • Transfer pricing documentation for international or specified domestic transactions between related parties.
  • Includes preparation of:
    • Transfer Pricing Study Report (TPSR)
    • Form 3CEB filing with Income Tax Department
  • Benchmarks pricing using OECD guidelines and Indian regulations.

Why it matters:

  • Mandatory for businesses with international group structures or cross-border transactions.
  • Failure can lead to adjustments, penalties, and litigation.

Why Choose CALCULUS?
We deliver robust, defensible TP documentation that satisfies both tax authorities and auditors, minimizing exposure and dispute risk.


4. 📘 FEMA Advisory

What it includes:

  • Advisory on capital account and current account transactions as per FEMA and RBI norms.
  • Guidance on:
    • Setting up subsidiaries
    • Repatriation of funds
    • NR investment in India or abroad
    • Real estate and property transactions

Why it matters:

  • FEMA is complex and governed by frequently updated RBI circulars.
  • Even a small oversight can result in FEMA violation penalties or foreign exchange monitoring.

Why Choose CALCULUS?
We provide practical, RBI-aligned interpretations with case-specific solutions—not just theory—ensuring compliance with confidence.


5. 🌐 NRI Services

What it includes:

  • Tax filing and advisory for:
    • NRO/NRE income
    • Capital gains on Indian assets
    • Rental income and investments
  • Investment structuring for NRIs/PIOs under FEMA, Income Tax Act, and DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements).
  • Repatriation support, gift and inheritance tax advice, and compliance with Indian rules for NRIs.

Why it matters:

  • NRIs face challenges in managing India-based income and assets due to residence status complications.
  • Wrong classification or filings can lead to disallowed benefits or penalties.

Why Choose CALCULUS?
We offer end-to-end concierge services for NRIs and PIOs—combining FEMA, taxation, and investment expertise to protect your wealth and simplify compliance.